[09/19][贴图]遗失海外的敦煌国宝[52P]
联合国教科文组织的数据表明，中国流失文物多达１６４万件，被世界４７家博物馆收藏。大英博物馆是收藏中国流失文物最多的博物馆，目前收藏的中国文物多达２万３千件，长期陈列的约有２０００件。该馆收藏的中国文物囊括了中国整个艺术类别，跨越了整个中国历史，包括刻本、书画、玉器、青铜器、陶器、饰品等。 这２万３千件中国历代稀世珍宝中的十分之九都存放在１０个藏室中，除非得到特殊许可，一般游客是无缘谋面的。某些藏品，如东晋顾恺之《女史箴图》的唐代摹本只有特别的专家才可获得机会一饱眼福。《女史箴图》是当今存世最早的中国绢画，在中国美术史上具有里程碑的意义。现在世界上只剩两幅摹本，其一为宋人临摹，被北京故宫博物院收藏。另一幅就是大英博物馆中的这件摹本，它本为清宫所藏，是乾隆皇帝的案头爱物。１８６０年，英法联军入侵北京，英军大尉基勇从圆明园中盗出并携往国外。１９０３年被大英博物馆收藏，成为该馆最重要的东方文物，称之为“镇馆之宝”毫不为过。 <BR>在大英博物馆中国厅中央墙上有几十平方米的敦煌壁画，其割痕虽犹可见，却难掩其久远的鲜丽及三位“浓丽丰肥”菩萨的雍容华贵。大英博物馆收藏的国宝级敦煌画卷及经卷多以万计，１８５６年到１９３２年间，多个所谓的“西方探险家”以科学考察为名深入中国西北地区达６０多次，每次都掠走大量的文献文物。其中，尤以１９０７年匈牙利人斯坦因和法国人伯希在敦煌藏经洞劫掠的文物最多。敦煌藏经洞的４万多件经书书稿中，大英博物馆就藏得１．３万件，中国现存仅三分之一，致使学术界有“敦煌者，我国学术之伤心史也”之嗟叹。 <BR>此外，国宝级的中国波罗密佛经的最早版本、宋罗汉三彩像、宋明名画，４５卷《永乐大典》等都被大英博物馆收藏。<BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/1_HCkpxoAaP9nr.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/1_HCkpxoAaP9nr.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/2_ltTXdagzVWWs.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/2_ltTXdagzVWWs.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/3_oDCBvgMvX8Hk.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/3_oDCBvgMvX8Hk.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/4_PsEA7ddfMNzT.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/4_PsEA7ddfMNzT.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/5_Wt1EbI1zWjoJ.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/5_Wt1EbI1zWjoJ.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/6_V0ONlu1rIY9Y.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/6_V0ONlu1rIY9Y.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/7_KJ60KmahMaDi.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/7_KJ60KmahMaDi.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/8_u9Ns2QnBCuCS.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/8_u9Ns2QnBCuCS.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/9_uiWEC8BtWmMu.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/9_uiWEC8BtWmMu.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this)" onmouseover="attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="attachimg(this, 'click', 'http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/10_IB8o1hQGn2Io.jpg')" alt="" src="http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/10_IB8o1hQGn2Io.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load', 'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out')" border=0><BR>[ 本帖最后由 会飞的猫 于 2008-9-19 23:31 编辑 ] <BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/11_CoxNSHQ3rPoU.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/12_SoxEATQNdLJZ.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/13_0VKIHMjeLGra.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/14_PGsfgwaKLkn9.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/15_lGTuksuUAV27.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/16_GGC4iiyMwTkm.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/17_Yj022ybisN3r.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/18_RKZiPPHcMZQu.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/19_M0KRkwj8ambz.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/20_9iKHUGRSfJgm.jpg<BR> <BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/21_2QxhqWRjFwIp.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/22_tRIpv76kBu7K.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/23_bAajNyGwWgPt.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/24_ms9vqEhm9YuV.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/25_bfPI9mBDuzEQ.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/26_GiBlwxWrUBqB.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/27_63r4I1HF3ddC.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/28_lFbj1lGoeRIB.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/29_VzsNspPNL3X5.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/30_5gpvqjcoCCSV.jpg<BR> <BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/31_wRfinDUhS98p.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/32_pnSNfTWuZKwX.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/33_CsuRUGOT1mvF.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/34_71Myf4P1MZAS.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/35_QShcNp85UBRM.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/36_X9dczWW6NbVX.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/37_IE5Km1eaMy5Z.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/38_GnhItfL2Jof3.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/39_LjCY34IrHFTX.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/40_aD8MczuyRU8C.jpg<BR> <BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/41_BabuqAjmqw2U.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/42_PaKHINMUmrWO.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/43_YFHMOhIv43ny.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/44_X2bxmKGFYnN6.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/45_PfL60TrTRFop.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/46_JDquWHIySoWj.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/48_cXdyr8GMXHkr.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/49_Ldf0yEAyWJSo.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/50_tPIRf52l6EXk.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/51_0FNig1wNcJ3v.jpg<BR> <BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/52_GUDm8GvLxinu.jpg<BR>http://bbs.artron.net/attachments/day_060429/53_tJ5pqYOW4kWc.jpg<BR> 想不到这么珍贵的东西竟然遗失在海外 有时候留在国内不一定是件好事.
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